Umgquba wehagu umgca wokuvelisa isichumiso esiphilayo:
Iihagu zizele bubutyebi kwaye azinankcitho.Nomgquba wehagu sesona sichumiso sibalaseleyo kwezolimo.Ukukhulisa iihagu ukwenza imali, amasimi omgquba weehagu.“Ukutya okuziinkozo okuthe kratya neehagu, iihagu ezininzi kunye nomgquba ongakumbi, umgquba ongakumbi neenkozo ezininzi” ngumjikelo wezolimo ofanelekileyo wendalo.Umgquba wehagu ulungile kumilambo kwaye uqulathe izinto eziphilayo kunye nenitrogen, iphosphorus kunye nezondlo ze potassium.Umgquba wehagu ubola kancinane kwaye ulungele isichumiso esisisiseko.Umgquba wehagu enye unganyusa isivuno senkozo ngama 200-300 ekati.Kodwa abantu badla ngokucinga ukuba iihagu.Sisilwanyana esimdaka kakhulu.Enyanisweni, iihagu ziyathanda ukucoceka.Kwithaba leehagu, iihagu zineendawo ezimiselweyo zokutya, ukusela, ukulala, nokutya.Phantsi kwemeko yokufuywa kweehagu zangoku, ukunyangwa komgquba wehagu bubuchwephesha bokukhusela indalo esingqongileyo, kungenjalo kuya kubangela ungcoliseko lwemo engqongileyo.Emva konyango lwenzululwazi yesiqalisi sesichumiso, umgquba wehagu ungongezwa kwisichumiso sendalo esikumgangatho ophezulu ukuphumeza ungcoliseko lwezero, ukukhutshwa kweqanda, akukho vumba, kwaye ujike umgquba ube yigolide.
Umgca wokuvelisa izixhobo zesichumiso se-Organic, ukusetyenzwa kwesichumiso se-organic sorhwebo kufuna amanyathelo amabini: i-pre-fermentation kunye nenxalenye yonyango kunye nenxalenye yegranulation enzulu.Izixhobo zesichumiso se-Bio-organic zidinga i-fermentation turner, i-pulverizer yesichumiso se-organic, umatshini wokuhlola igubu, umxube othe tye, i-disc granulator, i-rotary dryer, i-cooler, umatshini wokuhlola, umatshini wokugquma, umatshini wokupakisha, umatshini wokuhambisa umatshini kunye nezinye izixhobo.
Inkqubo yemveliso kunye nenkqubo:
1. Unyango olungenabungozi lwemathiriyeli ekrwada:
Ukuvutshelwa kwe-aerobic okusisiseko - ukuvutshelwa kwe-anaerobic yesibini
①Umlinganiselo wezinto ②Ulwakhiwo lwezinto ③Imfuneko yobushushu ④Ukufumaimfuneko ⑤Fumana kwaye ufake umoya ⑥Ukuvundisa kugqityiwe
2. Unyango lwangaphambili lwemathiriyeli ekrwada: ukutyunyuzwa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada - ukuhlela kunye nokuhlolwa
3. Inkqubo yokuvelisa iworkshop yegranulation: ukuxuba izinto ezikrwada
4. Igranulation yezinto ezikrwada
5. Ukomisa ukufuma kwe-particle kunye nokunciphisa umswakama
6. Pholisa kwaye uqinise
7. Ukuhlelwa kwamacandelo kunye nokuhlolwa
8. Ifilimu yokugquma igranule egqityiweyo
9. Ukupakishwa okugqityiweyo
Iimpawu zale nkqubo yemveliso:
① Ukusebenzisa i-anaerobic fermentation yobushushu obuphezulu obunamanqanaba amabini ukuvutshelwa
kwaye usebenzise i-bioenergy.
②Ukusetyenziswa kwegranulator ekhethekileyo yesichumiso esiphilayo kunokwenza i-spherical eyomeleleyo
amasuntswana kumxholo wokufuma we-20% ukuya kwi-40%, egcina kakhulu amandla kunye
izixhobo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
③Ngexesha lenkqubo yokomisa, inemisebenzi yokupolisha kunye nokusangqa ukwenza
amasuntswana angqukuva ngakumbi.
④Inokuba yigranulation esulungekileyo ye-organic fertilizer, okanye i-organic okanye isichumiso esingaphiliyo
igranulation, akukho mfuneko zikhethekileyo zezixhobo zegranulation.
Inkcazo yesichumisi sendalo:
Isichumisi sendalo sibhekisa kusetyenziso lweendiza zezityalo kunye nemfuyo kunye nomgquba weenkukhu njengeeyona nto iphambili, emva kokugonywa kunye ne-microbial compound inoculants, ukusetyenziswayetekhnoloji ye-biochemical kunye ne-microbial technology ukubulala ngokupheleleyo i-pathogeniciibhaktheriya kunye namaqanda e-parasite, asuse ivumba, kwaye asebenzise i-microorganisms ukubolaizinto eziphilayo kunye nokutshintsha izinto ze-macromolecular.I-molecule encinci, kwayeemva koko ifezekise injongo ye-deodorization, ukubola, ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye nokomisa,kwaye yenza isichumiso esiphilayo esineempawu ezibalaseleyo zomzimba, ikhabhoni ephakathi kunyeuvavanyo lomlinganiselo wenitrogen, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezichumiso.Bio-organic isichumiso yeyeisichumisi sebhayoloji, kwaye umahluko phakathi kwayo kunye ne-microbial inoculant ubukhulu becalaibonakaliswe kwimiba yeentlobo zebhaktheriya, ishishini lokuvelisa kunye nokusetyenziswaiteknoloji.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-31-2022